Tourism 2 Task

Diplomatic Assignments/Activities

• Diplomatic (Diplomatic Corps / Representative Politis)

Diplomatic (permanent) is a state representative who perform the role (tasks) in politics, whose activities cover all the interests of the Indonesian state, whose jurisdiction covers the entire territory of the recipient or the entire field activities of an international organization.

Diplomatic representatives based in the capital of the recipient country or other city provided by the recipient country.

The number of members of the diplomatic representatives is determined by the approval of sending and receiving countries with consideration needs.

• The Principal Tasks of Diplomatic, are:

1. Representing the state in the broadest sense to negotiate issues concerning the two countries and to complete them.
2. Conducting relations with other countries (bringing the official voice of the country).
3. Administer and maintain the country's interests in the country which occupied.
4. Provide information to the country about the state occupied the extent permitted by international law.
5. If necessary, it can act as a civil registrar, granting a passport, and so on.

Diplomatic placement process, as follows:

1. The exchange of information between the two countries to open Diplomatic by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
2. Foreign Minister appoint someone who meets the requirements submitted to the president for approval.
3. President gives approval letter to the Foreign Minister.
4. Foreign Minister informed the recipient country to obtain approval. Demende aggregation (agreement), the approval of the prospective recipient countries for the implementation of diplomatic relations and diplomatic representation placement.
5. Statements persona grata (the trustworthy) the receiving country and the approval on the candidate diplomatic representative (ambassador) to be placed based on the curriculum vitae (résumés).
6. Inauguration and Award lettre decreance (credentials) to potential diplomatic representative (ambassador) to be placed.
7. Precedence, namely recruitment ceremony diplomatic representative (Ambassador) formally by the host country and to obtain information about the duties, rights and obligations.

Diplomatic get immunity (imunitet) and privileges (previllage), which aims to facilitate the task of the diplomatic representation.

 1. Right immunitet (immunity) is the right not to be prosecuted in court, the recipient countries on all members of Diplomatic actions, all events in the Office of Diplomatic and administration of Diplomatic confidentiality.
     
      1. Private diplomatic officials, which include:

• Immunity to power tool recipient country. Members of Diplomatic not subject to the jurisdiction in the recipient country. Inviabilty means of Diplomatic inviolable.
• Right to receive protection against interference or attacks on freedom and honor.
• Immunity from the obligation to testify.2Office and the official residences of Diplomatic.

      2. Office and the official residences of Diplomatic.

      3. correspondences, archives and documents.

2. The right of extraterritorial namely:

• Rights can not be enforced all the laws the recipient country to private members, offices and facilities of Diplomatic.
• Right to freedom of Diplomat to Diplomatic area of all actions.

Diplomatic representatives have the asylum right, that is the right to grant political asylum (political protection) against political refugees (people who fled from their country for political action that is considered wrong by the authorities) alone.